Los enunciados están en la página de ejercicios de modales avanzados inglés. Hazlos primero por tu cuenta y luego compara con las respuestas.
Lo esencial: Be likely to y be unlikely to miden la probabilidad. Cada una de las 20 soluciones indica la regla aplicada, para entender el error y no solo copiar la respuesta.
Este solucionario recoge las respuestas de los 20 ejercicios de modales avanzados (C1), en el mismo orden que la ficha; así puedes corregir cada una enseguida.
Aquí están las respuestas con una breve explicación de la regla. En los ejercicios abiertos se ofrece un modelo y lo que debes comprobar. Si tu frase usa otra estructura correcta, también es válida.
Nivel: Inglés C1 (MCER, avanzado) · Referencia oficial: MCER C1 (Volumen complementario 2020), MCER C1 Expresión oral
Solucionario de modales avanzados (C1)
Ejercicio 1. Elige la opción correcta
La estructura es siempre bound to + verbo; likely to + verbo; may well sin to.
- bound to
- likely to
- may well
- unlikely
Ejercicio 2. Completa con la estructura
Según el cartel: 1 bound to y 2 likely to.
- may well
- bound to
Ejercicio 3. Traduce al inglés
Modelos.
- It is very likely to rain tomorrow.
- He’s bound to arrive late.
- It may well be true.
- The concert is unlikely to be cancelled.
Ejercicio 4. Ordena las palabras
Orden correcto.
- The lift is bound to be broken.
- He may well be right.
- She is not likely to be late.
- He is unlikely to apologise.
Ejercicio 5. Modal de pasado
Deducción negativa: can’t have; inutilidad: needn’t have; reproche: should have.
- can’t have
- needn’t have
- should have
- must have
Ejercicio 6. Would have been able to
Tercer condicional con capacidad.
- would have been able to call
- would have been able to visit
- would have been able to finish
- would have been able to come
Ejercicio 7. Reescribe con may well
May well + infinitivo sin to.
- It may well be the best solution.
- The shop may well close.
- She may well refuse.
Ejercicio 8. Reescribe con bound to
Bound to + infinitivo.
- The meeting is bound to run late.
- Prices are bound to rise.
- You are bound to like the film.
- He is bound to forget.
Ejercicio 9. Corrige el error
Falta to o sobra una forma.
- It is bound to rain tomorrow.
- She is likely to win.
- You may well be right.
- I would have been able to go with you.
Ejercicio 10. Needn’t have o didn’t need to
Si lo hiciste: needn’t have. Si no: didn’t need to.
- needn’t have taken
- didn’t need to take
- needn’t have cooked
- didn’t need to buy
Ejercicio 11. Traduce el pasado
Modelos.
- It can’t have been Dan; he was in Dublin.
- You could have warned me.
- You needn’t have brought wine.
- They should have arrived by now.
Ejercicio 12. Mediación en inglés
Modelos.
- She says the report is bound to be late, but we may well still be able to hand it in on Thursday.
- Valentina says they are unlikely to open the room before nine; if you had called, you would have been able to book.
Ejercicio 13. Texto con huecos
Respuestas.
(1) to · (2) to · (3) may · (4) able · (5) have · (6) to
Ejercicio 14. Lectura: un programa
Respuestas.
- They must disclose conflicts of interest.
- It may well run over.
- Late arrivals.
- Because they had registered earlier.
Ejercicio 15. Une las equivalencias
Escala de certeza.
1-b, 2-c, 3-d, 4-a
Ejercicio 16. Reescribe con un modal de pasado
Modelos.
- Joaquín can’t have seen the message; he would have replied.
- We should have taken the earlier train.
- They may have got lost.
- You needn’t have waited.
Ejercicio 17. Condicional con would have been able to
Tercer condicional.
- If I had had a visa, I would have been able to go to Austin.
- If the shop hadn’t closed early, Lucía would have been able to buy the gift.
- If there had been a signal, we would have been able to check the map.
Ejercicio 18. Cuatro errores finales
Corrección.
- He is bound to be late again.
- You could have gone earlier.
- I needn’t have called.
- He would have been able to help us.
Ejercicio 19. Traduce al inglés (3)
Modelos.
- They are bound to ask for more details, but they are unlikely to reject the application.
- We would have been able to arrive on time if we had left earlier.
- They may well not have known.
- They should be home by now; they must have taken a shortcut.
Ejercicio 20. Escritura guiada
Modelo:
Dear Mr Okafor, the launch is bound to slip by a week. The supplier is unlikely to deliver before Friday, and we may well need extra testing. Had we ordered earlier, we would have been able to keep the date. We should have flagged the risk sooner. I am likely to send a revised plan tomorrow.
Comprueba: 60-80 palabras y al menos cinco estructuras bien formadas.
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