Ejercicios de vocabulario ciencia y tecnología inglés con soluciones (inglés 1.º Bachillerato) para descargar en PDF

Ejercicio 1. Une cada palabra con su significado ★★★

Une cada palabra con su significado en español (a-e).

1. breakthrough
2. drawback
3. device
4. data
5. research

a) inconveniente · b) datos · c) investigación · d) avance importante · e) dispositivo

Ejercicio 2. Elige la palabra correcta ★★★

Elige la opción correcta.

1. Scientists need more research / researches.
2. The new software / softwares has a few bugs.
3. She gave me some useful information / informations.
4. This is a very advance / advanced machine.

Ejercicio 3. Completa la pasiva del presente ★★★

Completa con la forma pasiva del presente simple del verbo entre paréntesis.

1. Solar panels ____ (use) in many schools in Seville.
2. The experiment ____ (repeat) every Friday.
3. Personal data ____ (protect) by law in the EU.
4. Robots ____ (not control) by the nurses.
5. How often ____ the software ____ (update)?

Ejercicio 4. Completa la pasiva del pasado ★★★

Completa con la forma pasiva del pasado simple.

1. The telescope ____ (build) in 1990.
2. Two new vaccines ____ (test) in Valencia last year.
3. The results ____ (not publish) until June.
4. Where ____ this drone ____ (design)?
5. The files ____ (delete) by mistake.

Ejercicio 5. Elige will, may o might ★★★

Mira la escala y elige la opción que coincide con el grado de seguridad indicado.

1. (casi seguro) Next year the app will / might be free of charge.
2. (50 %) Our school will / may buy tablets, but nobody knows yet.
3. (poco probable) Robots will / might teach all our lessons next year.
4. (seguro) The conference will / might start at nine, as it says on the programme.

Ejercicio 6. Traduce al inglés ★★★

Traduce al inglés.

1. Esta aplicación se usa en todo el mundo.
2. Este programa fue diseñado por estudiantes de Bilbao.
3. Es probable que la inteligencia artificial cambie muchos trabajos.
4. Los datos no se guardan en este dispositivo.

Ejercicio 7. Corrige el error ★★★

Cada frase tiene un error. Reescríbela correctamente.

1. Researchs about the climate are very expensive.
2. This softwares are old.
3. The vaccine invented in 1796 by Jenner.
4. I think robots will to help us.
5. The computers is repaired on Mondays.

Ejercicio 8. Completa la pasiva del presente perfecto ★★★

Completa con has been o have been y el participio del verbo entre paréntesis.

1. The sample ____ (analyse) already.
2. Many jobs ____ (replace) by machines.
3. The cure ____ (not find) yet.
4. ____ the report ____ (send) to the lab?
5. Several schools ____ (connect) to fast internet this year.

Ejercicio 9. Pasa a la voz pasiva ★★★

Reescribe cada frase en voz pasiva.

1. Engineers built the bridge in 2019.
2. A team in Lima designs these drones.
3. Someone has stolen my password.
4. They will launch the satellite next spring.
5. Nobody told us about the changes.

Ejercicio 10. Completa la pasiva de futuro ★★★

Completa con will be o won’t be y el participio del verbo entre paréntesis.

1. In ten years, many exams ____ (do) on screen.
2. The new lab ____ (open) next September.
3. Your phone ____ (not repair) for free after the warranty.
4. When ____ the winners ____ (announce)?
5. Photos ____ (not share) without permission.

Ejercicio 11. Completa con conectores ★★★

Mira el cuadro y completa con: One advantage · Moreover · On the other hand · The main drawback.

1. ____ of video lessons is that they save travel time.
2. ____, you can repeat a lesson as many times as you like.
3. ____ is that students can get distracted.
4. ____, a good teacher can explain things face to face.

Ejercicio 12. Lee el texto sobre un robot de hospital ★★★

Lee el texto y responde en inglés con una frase corta.

At a hospital in Cork, a small robot called Milo carries medicine from the pharmacy to the wards. It is controlled by a nurse with a tablet, and it has been working there since March. Staff say they save about an hour a day. However, some patients feel uneasy when a machine enters their room. The hospital will test a second robot in the autumn.

1. Who controls Milo?
2. Since when has the robot been working?
3. What is one drawback mentioned?
4. What will happen in the autumn?

Ejercicio 13. Traduce al español ★★★

Traduce al español.

1. The device was recharged overnight.
2. Self-driving cars are likely to become common.
3. A lot of research has been done on sleep.
4. Nothing was said about the risks.

Ejercicio 14. Reescribe con la estructura indicada ★★★

Reescribe cada frase con la estructura entre paréntesis sin cambiar el significado.

1. Perhaps the exam will be online. (be likely to)
2. I’m sure the battery will last all day. (definitely)
3. It’s not probable that humans will live on Mars by 2040. (unlikely to)
4. Maybe they will cancel the launch. (might)

Ejercicio 15. Ordena las palabras ★★★

Ordena las palabras para formar una frase.

1. by / was / a / discovered / the / planet / student
2. be / may / replaced / by / jobs / some / machines
3. has / data / been / stolen / the
4. is / main / the / privacy / drawback

Ejercicio 16. Explica en inglés un mensaje de Ximena ★★★

Ximena te escribe: «Mi laboratorio de Monterrey ha comprado un microscopio nuevo. Se usará para analizar agua de ríos. Los resultados se publicarán en junio, pero puede que haya retrasos». Cuéntaselo en inglés a tu amigo Ben en dos o tres frases.

Ejercicio 17. Corrige el párrafo ★★★

Este párrafo contiene cuatro errores. Escríbelo corregido.

Last year, a new app invented by two students from Toledo. It is use now in many schools. The students has received a prize. In the future, apps like this might to help teachers.

Ejercicio 18. Escribe ventajas e inconvenientes ★★★

Escribe un párrafo de 50 a 60 palabras sobre el uso del móvil en clase. Incluye One advantage, However, drawback y una frase en pasiva.

Ejercicio 19. Lee el texto sobre unas gafas inteligentes ★★★

Lee el texto y escribe True, False o Not given.

Last spring, a start-up from Toronto launched smart glasses for people with poor eyesight. The glasses are made of recycled plastic and they are controlled by voice. A tiny camera reads signs and menus aloud. Critics say the glasses collect too much information about users, and the company has promised that nothing will be sold to advertisers. The price is rather high: around 400 dollars. Experts believe that the next model is likely to be cheaper.

1. The glasses are made of recycled plastic.
2. They are controlled with buttons.
3. A camera reads texts aloud.
4. The company has sold information about users.
5. The glasses are on sale in Spain.
6. The next model is likely to be cheaper.

Ejercicio 20. Escribe una predicción para 2045 ★★★

Escribe de 70 a 80 palabras sobre cómo será tu instituto en 2045. Usa al menos dos pasivas con will be y dos expresiones de predicción distintas (will, might, be likely to…).