Los enunciados están en la página de ejercicios de pasado de to be. Hazlos primero por tu cuenta y luego compara con las respuestas.
Lo esencial: Negación: was not = wasn’t y were not = weren’t. Cada una de las 20 soluciones indica la regla aplicada, para entender el error y no solo copiar la respuesta.
Este solucionario recoge las respuestas de los 20 ejercicios de was y were (A1), en el mismo orden que la ficha; así puedes corregir cada una enseguida.
Aquí tienes las respuestas de los ejercicios de was y were. Fíjate en la regla que explica cada solución y compara tus frases abiertas con el modelo antes de corregirlas.
Nivel: Inglés A1 (MCER, principiante) · Referencia oficial: MCER A1 (Volumen complementario 2020), MCER A1 Expresión oral
Solucionario de was y were (A1)
Ejercicio 1. Completa con was o were
1. was (Ximena = she). 2. were (plural). 3. was (I). 4. were (you). 5. was (it). 6. were (we).
Ejercicio 2. Elige la forma correcta
1. was. 2. were (the tickets = they). 3. were. 4. was. 5. were (you and Mateo = you two).
Ejercicio 3. Une sujeto y verbo
1. The children were late. 2. My neighbour was late. 3. You were late. 4. Joaquín and I were late. 5. The train was late. (the train = it)
Ejercicio 4. Escribe la forma negativa
1. The soup wasn’t hot. 2. We weren’t in Dublin. 3. I wasn’t angry. 4. The shops weren’t open. 5. He wasn’t on the bus.
Ejercicio 5. Ordena las preguntas
1. Where were you yesterday? 2. How was the hotel? 3. Was Santiago at the party? 4. Was the water cold? 5. When were they in Austin?
Ejercicio 6. Lee el recibo del hotel
1. Yes, it was. 2. Yes, it was. 3. No, they weren’t. (el recibo dice dos personas). 4. No, it wasn’t. (cuesta 9 pounds).
Ejercicio 7. Traduce al inglés
1. Yesterday I was at home. 2. They were kind. 3. It was cold last night. 4. Were you in the park? Recuerda el sujeto it en la frase 3.
Ejercicio 8. Elige el marcador de tiempo
1. ago (detrás de la cantidad de tiempo). 2. last (last Saturday). 3. last (last night). 4. yesterday. 5. in (in July).
Ejercicio 9. Corrige el error
1. Yesterday I was at the beach. 2. It was very hot in the room. 3. You were late for the train. 4. The people were friendly. (people es plural). 5. Did you… no se usa con to be en pasado: Were you at home last night?
Ejercicio 10. Respuestas cortas
1. Yes, I was. 2. No, she wasn’t. 3. Yes, they were. 4. No, it wasn’t. 5. No, we weren’t.
Ejercicio 11. Del presente al pasado
1. I was in Guadalajara yesterday. 2. The kids were at school last week. (también válido: yesterday). 3. Was the bus full yesterday morning? 4. We weren’t at home yesterday. 5. Were you tired last night?
Ejercicio 12. Traduce al español
1. La playa no estaba llena el martes. 2. ¿Dónde estaban Ximena y sus primos? 3. Mi teléfono estaba en el taxi. 4. ¿No estabas en el concierto?
Ejercicio 13. La semana de Mateo
1. He was in Bilbao. 2. No, he wasn’t. (He was on a train.) 3. He was at home. 4. No, he wasn’t. (He was in Sevilla.)
Ejercicio 14. Completa el diálogo
A: How was your trip? B: It was wonderful! The hotel was near the sea. A: Were the rooms expensive? B: No, they weren’t. And the food was delicious.
Ejercicio 15. Lee la postal
1. They were in Toronto. 2. It was short. 3. Because the weather wasn’t good. 4. No, they weren’t. They were free.
Ejercicio 16. Negativa y pregunta
1. The coffee wasn’t strong. / Was the coffee strong? 2. Santiago and Lucía weren’t in the queue. / Were Santiago and Lucía in the queue? 3. I wasn’t brave on the bridge. / Was I brave on the bridge? 4. The staff wasn’t helpful. / Was the staff helpful?
Ejercicio 17. Mediación en inglés
Modelo: Joaquín says they were at the market in Valencia yesterday. It was crowded, but the fruit was very cheap. His mother wasn’t tired, so they were able to walk home.
Revisa: pasado correcto, was/were bien elegidos, sin traducir palabra por palabra.
Ejercicio 18. Escribe sobre tu ayer
Modelo: Yesterday I was at school until three. It was a busy day. My friends weren’t in class in the afternoon. Were you at home? Last night we were at my aunt’s house.
Revisa: was/were con cada persona, una negativa, una pregunta, dos marcadores de tiempo.
Ejercicio 19. Corrige el párrafo
Last weekend we were in Edinburgh. The castle was very big and the guide was friendly. It was cold, but we weren’t sad. I was happy there on Sunday.
Ejercicio 20. Entrevista del lunes
Modelo: 1. Where were you on Saturday? — I was at my cousin’s house. 2. Was the party good? — Yes, it was. 3. Were your friends there? — Yes, they were. 4. How was the food? — It was great. 5. Was it a long night? — No, it wasn’t.
Revisa: orden de pregunta correcto y respuestas coherentes.
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