Os enunciados estão na página de atividades de have something done. Faça-as primeiro por conta própria e depois compare com as respostas.
O essencial: Is said to be indica fato atual; is said to have + particípio, fato anterior. Cada uma das 20 respostas do gabarito indica a regra aplicada, para entender o erro e não apenas copiar a resposta.
Este gabarito traz as respostas das 20 atividades de have something done (B2), na mesma ordem da folha; assim você corrige cada uma na hora.
Confira cada resposta e leia a explicação curta: ela mostra se a frase pede a passiva impessoal ou a causativa. Nas produções escritas, o modelo é apenas uma possibilidade; o importante é manter as formas corretas e o sentido claro.
Nível: Inglês B2 (QECR, intermediário superior) · Referência oficial: QECR B2 (Companion Volume 2020), QECR B2 Compreensão escrita, QECR B2 Mediação
Gabarito de have something done (B2)
Atividade 1. It is said that
a) It is said that the café is the oldest in Leeds. b) It is believed that the bridge is unsafe. c) It is thought that the thief is local.
Resposta final: It is said that / It is believed that / It is thought that.
Atividade 2. Complete a causativa
a) had / repaired; b) has / cut; c) have / cleaned.
Resposta final: had repaired / has cut / have cleaned.
Atividade 3. Quem fez o serviço?
a) sozinho; b) outra pessoa; c) sozinha; d) outra pessoa.
Resposta final: sozinho / outra pessoa / sozinha / outra pessoa.
Atividade 4. Particípios
a) cut; b) stolen; c) built; d) repaired; e) delivered; f) taken.
Resposta final: cut / stolen / built / repaired / delivered / taken.
Atividade 5. Troque have por get
a) We got the car washed. b) Did you get your passport renewed? c) He got his teeth checked. Com get, a pergunta usa did.
Resposta final: got the car washed / Did you get … renewed / got his teeth checked.
Atividade 6. Traduza
a) I had my phone repaired. b) The building is said to be very old. (ou It is said that the building is very old) c) She had her hair cut yesterday.
Resposta final: had my phone repaired / is said to be / had her hair cut.
Atividade 7. Escolha a forma certa
a) is said to com sujeito; b) is believed na passiva; c) had my wallet stolen é a causativa.
Resposta final: is said to / is believed / had my wallet stolen.
Atividade 8. Is said to have
a) The ship is believed to have sunk in 1912. b) The festival is thought to have started in Salvador. c) The CEO is reported to have left the country.
Resposta final: is believed to have sunk / is thought to have started / is reported to have left.
Atividade 9. To be ou to have been?
a) fato anterior, com construção; b) ação em curso; c) fato atual; d) fato concluído, então to have written.
Resposta final: to have been / to be losing / to be / to have written.
Atividade 10. Causativa em vários tempos
a) have / made; b) have had / painted; c) hasn’t had / repaired; d) am having ou will have / serviced.
Resposta final: have made / have had painted / hasn’t had repaired / am having serviced.
Atividade 11. Leia a notícia
a) 1840. b) Que foi vendido a um casal brasileiro. c) Mandar trocar o telhado e restaurar o maquinário. d) Em um café.
Resposta final: 1840 / vendido a casal brasileiro / trocar o telhado e restaurar / café.
Atividade 12. Corrija o erro
a) I had my hair cut yesterday. b) She had the car repaired by the mechanic. c) He is said to be rich. d) I had my phone fixed.
Resposta final: had my hair cut / had the car repaired / He is said to be rich / had my phone fixed.
Atividade 13. Passiva impessoal
a) The virus is believed to spread through the air. b) The suspect is known to work at the port. c) The mayor is understood to be meeting the union.
Resposta final: is believed to spread / is known to work / is understood to be meeting.
Atividade 14. Traduza com passiva e causativa
a) We’re going to have the flat painted before we move. b) The bridge is believed to have been built in 1890. c) She had her wallet stolen at the station.
Resposta final: have the flat painted / is believed to have been built / had her wallet stolen.
Atividade 15. Ordene as palavras
a) The hotel is said to be haunted. b) We had the fence painted. c) It is believed that he left.
Resposta final: The hotel is said to be haunted. / We had the fence painted. / It is believed that he left.
Atividade 16. A reforma da casa
Modelo: Thiago had the roof repaired on Monday. He got the windows cleaned on Tuesday. Now he is having the kitchen painted. On Thursday, he will have the floor sanded.
Confira: objeto antes do particípio, tempo de have/get correto. Resposta final: quatro frases com a causativa.
Atividade 17. Mediação: resuma a notícia
Modelo: The council is said to be closing the old bridge. It is believed to have been built in 1920 and is thought to be unsafe. Residents want to have an independent inspection carried out.
Confira: duas passivas impessoais e uma causativa. Resposta final: is said to be closing / is believed to have been built / have an inspection carried out.
Atividade 18. Explique a diferença
a) na primeira você mesmo fez; na segunda, alguém fez. b) a primeira fala da doença atual; a segunda, de uma doença anterior. c) a primeira é um evento ruim e involuntário; a segunda é um serviço contratado.
Resposta final: eu x outra pessoa / atual x anterior / involuntário x contratado.
Atividade 19. Reescreva em voz impessoal
a) The new law is said to reduce traffic. (ou will reduce) b) The director is known to be retiring. c) The bank is expected to announce profits. d) The old school is believed to have been closed in 1999.
Resposta final: is said to reduce / is known to be retiring / is expected to announce / is believed to have been closed.
Atividade 20. Escreva uma notícia curta
Modelo: The Olinda Theatre is said to be the oldest in Pernambuco. It is believed to have opened in 1832. The city has had the facade restored this year. The owners are going to have new seats installed.
Confira: duas passivas impessoais, duas causativas, tempos corretos. Resposta final: notícia com as estruturas pedidas.
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