Ejercicios de modales needn’t y be allowed to con soluciones (inglés 1.º Bachillerato) para descargar en PDF

Ejercicio 1. Elige needn’t o mustn’t ★★★

Escribe needn’t o mustn’t.

1. You ___ run in the corridor.
2. You ___ bring food; we have plenty.
3. Visitors ___ feed the animals.
4. We ___ hurry; the bus is late.
5. You ___ park here; it is forbidden.

Ejercicio 2. Completa con needn’t ★★★

Escribe needn’t y el verbo entre paréntesis.

1. You ___ (wait) for me.
2. She ___ (worry).
3. They ___ (pay) to enter.
4. We ___ (bring) umbrellas.
5. You ___ (shout).

Ejercicio 3. Ordena las palabras ★★★

Ordena las palabras para formar una frase.

1. allowed / We / to / not / are / use / phones
2. supposed / The / to / was / start / film / at eight
3. have / needn’t / You / come
4. need / to / didn’t / I / hurry

Ejercicio 4. Traduce al español ★★★

Traduce estas frases al español.

1. You needn’t bring a tent.
2. We aren’t allowed to enter.
3. The bus is supposed to arrive at six.
4. She needn’t have called.

Ejercicio 5. Lee el cartel del museo ★★★

Mira el cartel y escribe frases con allowed to o not allowed to.

1. You ___ take photos.
2. You ___ bring dogs.
3. You ___ ride bikes inside.
4. You ___ eat in the café.

Ejercicio 6. Completa con be allowed to ★★★

Escribe la forma correcta de be allowed to.

1. Yesterday we ___ (not) use the lab.
2. Next year I ___ drive.
3. Lucía ___ choose her seat now.
4. Students ___ bring dictionaries last year.
5. ___ you ___ stay out late?

Ejercicio 7. Elige didn’t need to o needn’t have ★★★

Escribe didn’t need to o needn’t have.

1. We ___ queue; there was nobody there.
2. I cooked for twelve, but only six came. I ___ cooked so much.
3. She ___ wear a uniform at her old school.
4. You ___ apologised; it was an accident.
5. He ___ pay because the ticket was free.

Ejercicio 8. Reescribe con needn’t ★★★

Reescribe cada frase con needn’t. Ejemplo: It isn’t necessary for you to wait. → You needn’t wait.

1. It isn’t necessary for us to leave early.
2. There’s no need for her to call.
3. It isn’t necessary to book a table.
4. You don’t have to bring a gift.

Ejercicio 9. Reescribe con needn’t have ★★★

Reescribe cada pareja de frases con needn’t have. Ejemplo: I bought a ticket, but it was free. → I needn’t have bought a ticket.

1. She packed a coat, but it was hot.
2. We hurried, but the train was late.
3. He studied all night, but the test was cancelled.
4. They booked a taxi, but a friend gave them a lift.

Ejercicio 10. Reescribe con be supposed to ★★★

Reescribe cada frase con be supposed to.

1. The rule says that students should wear a uniform.
2. The bus should have arrived at six, but it didn’t.
3. People expect the shop to open at nine.
4. The plan was that Mateo would call me, but he didn’t.

Ejercicio 11. Reescribe con be allowed to ★★★

Reescribe cada frase con be allowed to.

1. The teacher lets us use calculators.
2. Our parents didn’t let us go out.
3. The rules don’t permit visitors to enter after eight.
4. The school will let students choose their projects.

Ejercicio 12. Corrige el error ★★★

Cada frase tiene un error típico. Corrígela.

1. You needn’t to wait.
2. I needn’t have to buy it.
3. I suppose to be at school at eight.
4. We didn’t allowed to use phones.
5. She mustn’t come; it isn’t necessary.

Ejercicio 13. Elige la opción correcta ★★★

Elige la opción correcta.

1. You ___ wear a tie; it is optional. (mustn’t / needn’t / can’t)
2. We ___ to speak in the library. (aren’t allowed / don’t allowed / allowed not)
3. The concert ___ to start at seven but began late. (was supposed / supposed / were supposed)
4. I ___ brought food; the party had plenty. (needn’t have / didn’t need / needn’t)
5. Yesterday we ___ to leave school early. (were allowed / allowed / are allowed)

Ejercicio 14. Lee el mensaje y responde ★★★

Lee el mensaje y responde con frases cortas en inglés.

• Hi Ximena, here are the rules for the camp near Edinburgh. You are supposed to arrive by 4 pm on Friday. You needn’t bring sheets; the camp provides them. You aren’t allowed to use phones in the tent, but you are allowed to use them in the café. Last year I took a big torch and I needn’t have: every tent had a lamp. See you there! Ruth

1. When are campers supposed to arrive?
2. Do they need to bring sheets?
3. Where are they allowed to use phones?
4. What did Ruth take unnecessarily last year?

Ejercicio 15. Traduce sin confundir los matices ★★★

En español no tienes que tiene dos sentidos. Traduce al inglés eligiendo el modal adecuado.

1. (La puerta está abierta.) No tienes que llamar.
2. (En el hospital.) No tienes que gritar: está prohibido hacer ruido.
3. (Era tu tarea.) Se suponía que ibas a llamar y no lo hiciste.
4. (Me esperaste y llegué a tiempo.) No hacía falta que me esperaras.

Ejercicio 16. Traduce frases con modales ★★★

Traduce al inglés.

1. No hacía falta que trajeras regalos, pero gracias.
2. En mi instituto no se nos permite usar el móvil en clase.
3. Se suponía que el vuelo salía a las diez, pero se retrasó.
4. Ayer no tuvimos que madrugar, porque era fiesta.

Ejercicio 17. Reescribe sin cambiar el sentido ★★★

Reescribe cada frase con el modal que se indica.

1. You must not enter the lab alone. (allowed)
2. It wasn’t necessary for her to pay, and she didn’t. (need)
3. It was unnecessary for us to book, but we did. (needn’t have)
4. The rule says that drivers should slow down here. (supposed)

Ejercicio 18. Completa el correo ★★★

Completa cada hueco con el modal que corresponda (una a tres palabras).

Hi Santiago, the trip to Dublin was great, but I (1) ___ have packed so many clothes: the hostel had a washing machine. We (2) ___ take photos inside the cathedral, so I bought postcards. At the museum I (3) ___ pay because I am under sixteen. On Sunday we (4) ___ meet at the station at nine, but the teacher was late. Next time you (5) ___ bring a sleeping bag; the hostel provides one. And you (6) ___ use your phone on the bus.

Ejercicio 19. Redacta las normas de un campamento ★★★

Con el tablón de la figura, escribe en inglés cinco frases usando una vez cada estructura: needn’t, didn’t need to, needn’t have, be supposed to, be allowed to.

Ejercicio 20. Explica las normas a una familia ★★★

Explica en inglés a la familia irlandesa que os acoge, en tres frases, este aviso del instituto: Los alumnos tienen que estar en el aeropuerto a las seis. No hace falta llevar dinero para las comidas, porque ya están pagadas. No se permite llevar botellas grandes en la mochila de mano.