Solucionario de los ejercicios de condicionales mixtos (inglés 1.º Bachillerato) para descargar en PDF

Ejercicio 1. Elige la forma del verbo

Fíjate en cuándo ocurre cada parte.

1. would have gone (tercer condicional)
2. had studied
3. were
4. would be (resultado en el presente)
5. hadn’t eaten
6. would visit (condicional segundo)

Ejercicio 2. Completa: pasado a presente

1. had learnt / would be (o learned)
2. hadn’t broken / would be playing o would play
3. had taken / would be living o would live
4. hadn’t moved / would have
5. had listened / would know

Ejercicio 3. Completa: presente a pasado

1. were / would have asked
2. spoke / would have understood
3. had / would have booked
4. weren’t / would have talked
5. cared / would have called

Ejercicio 4. Une las dos mitades

1. 1-c
2. 2-b
3. 3-d
4. 4-a
5. 5-e

Ejercicio 5. Traduce al inglés frases cortas

1. If I had studied more, I would have better marks now.
2. If I were taller, I would have joined the team.
3. If it hadn’t rained, we would be going to the beach today.
4. If I had time, I would have gone with you.

Ejercicio 6. Ordena las palabras

1. If I had known, I would be happier now.
2. If I were you, I would apologise.
3. If she hadn’t left, she would be here.
4. If we had worked hard, we would have better results now.
5. If they had invited me, I would have gone.

Ejercicio 7. Identifica el tipo de condicional

1. 2
2. 3
3. M
4. M
5. 2

Ejercicio 8. Conjuga con el tipo adecuado

1. had studied / would be (mixto)
2. were / would have helped (mixto)
3. had left / wouldn’t have missed (tercero)
4. didn’t have / would have eaten (mixto)
5. won / would buy (segundo)
6. hadn’t forgotten / would be (mixto)

Ejercicio 9. Corrige el error

1. If I had known, I would have told you.
2. If I were you, I would call her.
3. If she had studied, she would have passed the exam.
4. If we hadn’t left, we would still be there now.
5. If Lucía were taller, she would have played basketball. (se acepta was en habla coloquial)
6. If they had worked, they would be rich now.

Ejercicio 10. Traduce al español

1. Si no hubiera perdido mis apuntes, ahora estaría tranquilo.
2. Si Valentina fuera menos tímida, se habría apuntado al coro.
3. De haber sabido lo del examen, habría repasado.
4. Si hubiéramos cogido un taxi, ya estaríamos en casa.

Ejercicio 11. Elige la traducción más natural

1. b. En inglés no hay «would» tras if.
2. a
3. a
4. b

Ejercicio 12. Reescribe con inversión

1. Had I known, I would have called you.
2. Were he here, he would help us.
3. Should you need advice, ask Lucía.
4. Had they arrived earlier, they would have seen the show.

Ejercicio 13. Lee el texto de Joaquín

1. Falso: no practicó.
2. Verdadero.
3. Falso: no los ha leído.
4. Verdadero.

Ejercicio 14. Elige entre los tres tipos

1. see (primer condicional)
2. were (segundo)
3. ran (mixto presente-pasado)
4. hadn’t gone (mixto pasado-presente)
5. had (segundo)

Ejercicio 15. Convierte hechos en condicionales mixtos

1. If I had studied, I would be in the top group.
2. If she were patient, she would have waited for us.
3. If we hadn’t got lost, we wouldn’t be tired now.
4. If he weren’t so tall, he wouldn’t have joined the team last year.

Ejercicio 16. Mezcla de condicionales con inversión

1. Had I listened, I wouldn’t be in trouble now.
2. Were I you, I would have talked to her.
3. Should anything change, call me.
4. Had she not missed the flight, she would be in Miami now. (con negación: Had she not…, sin contracción)
5. Were they richer, they would have bought the house.

Ejercicio 17. Mediación: explica el mensaje en inglés

Modelo: If he had slept more, he wouldn’t be so tired today. And if he weren’t so absent-minded, he wouldn’t have lost his phone on the bus.

Comprueba: un mixto pasado-presente, un mixto presente-pasado, were y sin would tras if.

Ejercicio 18. Escribe cinco arrepentimientos

Modelo: If I had read more, my vocabulary would be richer. If I were braver, I would have spoken at the debate. Had I trained harder, I would be fitter now. If we hadn’t argued, we would still be friends. If she lived nearer, I would have visited her.

Comprueba: los dos tipos, una inversión, ningún would tras if.

Ejercicio 19. Traducción de frases largas

1. If I had accepted the job in Dublin, I would speak English every day now.
2. If she weren’t so shy, she would have run for class representative.
3. Had we not lost the passport, we would be in Miami already.
4. If they had warned us, we wouldn’t be waiting here.

Ejercicio 20. Escribe un párrafo: otra vida posible

Modelo: If I had joined the school band last year, I would play the trumpet now. If I were more organised, I would have signed up for the choir too. Had my friends joined with me, we would be performing every Friday. Maybe next year I will try again.

Comprueba: tres condicionales mixtos, al menos una inversión, 60 palabras aproximadas.