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Corrigé lexique du débat : exercices d’anglais première

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Corrigé des exercices d'anglais première : Corrigé lexique du débat
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Voici le corrigé lexique du débat. Les réponses sont en gras ; les explications reviennent sur les constructions des verbes (V-ing ou to), les connecteurs de concession et les faux amis.

La correction détaillée du corrigé lexique du débat

Correction de l’exercice 1 : Le sens des verbes
  1. to argue : d
  2. to claim : e
  3. to point out : b
  4. to deny : a
  5. to acknowledge : h
  6. to stress : g
  7. to challenge : f
  8. to pretend : c (faux ami !)
Correction de l’exercice 2 : Le verbe juste
  1. claims : affirmation sans preuve.
  2. denies : deny + V-ing.
  3. points out : on signale un fait.
  4. stresses : stress + nom.
  5. admits : admit + V-ing.
  6. argues : elle défend une thèse avec des raisons.
Correction de l’exercice 3 : La bonne construction
  1. cheating (deny + V-ing)
  2. going (suggest + V-ing ; jamais suggest to go)
  3. to be (claim to + BV)
  4. having lied (admit + V-ing ; ici la forme composée insiste sur l’antériorité)
  5. agree (agree est un verbe)
  6. In my view
Correction de l’exercice 4 : Concéder puis opposer
  1. Admittedly, video games can be addictive; nevertheless, they improve problem-solving skills.
  2. Admittedly, electric cars are expensive; nevertheless, they are cheaper to run.
  3. Admittedly, tourism creates jobs; nevertheless, it damages fragile sites.
  4. Admittedly, online classes are flexible; nevertheless, many students feel isolated.
  5. Admittedly, zoos protect endangered species; nevertheless, animals suffer in captivity.

On peut aussi écrire deux phrases : Admittedly, … . Nevertheless, … .

Correction de l’exercice 5 : Although, despite ou however ?
  1. Despite the rain (+ nom)
  2. Although it was raining (+ proposition)
  3. However, (+ nouvelle phrase)
  4. Despite being very young (+ V-ing)
  5. However,
  6. Although he had no evidence
Correction de l’exercice 6 : L’échelle de l’accord
  1. I couldn’t agree more.
  2. You have a point there.
  3. I agree up to a point.
  4. I’m not so sure about that.
  5. I’m afraid I can’t agree.
  6. That’s simply not true.
Correction de l’exercice 7 : Analyse d’un débat
  1. Whether the voting age should be lowered to sixteen.
  2. She is in favour: sixteen-year-olds can work and pay taxes, and Scotland and Wales already let them vote in some elections.
  3. « I see your point, but… »
  4. « Granted »
  5. « Yet »
  6. No: he says « That’s a fair point » but adds « Nevertheless, I’d argue that civic education should come first », so he concedes without giving up his position.
Correction de l’exercice 8 : Les faux amis
  1. Currently / Nowadays, more and more people work from home.
  2. The politician claims that crime has fallen.
  3. We could possibly meet next week if you want.
  4. The new law caused a huge controversy.
  5. Thousands of fans attended the concert.
  6. She is very sensitive to criticism.
Correction de l’exercice 9 : Traduction français → anglais
  1. I totally agree with you. / I couldn’t agree more.
  2. Admittedly, this measure is expensive; nevertheless, it is necessary.
  3. Critics point out that the figures are out of date.
  4. He denied lying / having lied.
  5. According to the report, pollution has fallen by 20%. (ici according to est correct : on cite une source)
  6. Despite its flaws, this film is worth seeing.
Correction de l’exercice 10 : Traduction anglais → français
  1. Permettez-moi de ne pas être d’accord. / Je ne partage pas votre avis.
  2. C’est sans doute l’invention la plus importante du siècle.
  3. Cet argument ne tient pas la route.
  4. En ce qui me concerne, le débat est clos.
  5. Elle a finalement accepté de changer d’avis. (eventually = finalement)
Correction de l’exercice 11 : Production guidée

Exemple de réponse :

I agree up to a point. Phones are a real distraction in class, and many teachers point out that students check their notifications every few minutes. Admittedly, a total ban would make lessons calmer and might even reduce cyberbullying during breaks. Nevertheless, I’d argue that banning phones completely goes too far. In an emergency, students need to contact their parents, and phones can be useful learning tools: dictionaries, translation apps or quick research for a project. Some critics also claim that a ban simply teaches students to hide their phones rather than to use them responsibly. As far as I’m concerned, the best solution would be a clear rule: phones switched off in lessons unless the teacher asks for them, and allowed during breaks. That way, we learn self-control instead of just obeying.

Comment progresser après ce corrigé

Recopie dans un carnet les trois erreurs que tu fais le plus (souvent I am agree, according to me, despite of) et relis-les avant chaque devoir. Entraîne-toi ensuite à réagir à voix haute à des affirmations simples en utilisant chaque fois un degré différent de l’échelle d’accord : la nuance devient vite un réflexe.

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