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Corrigé phrasal verbs : exercices d’anglais 3e

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Corrigé des exercices d'anglais 3e : Corrigé phrasal verbs
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Ce corrigé phrasal verbs reprend chaque exercice item par item. Quand tu t’es trompé, note le verbe dans ton cahier avec la phrase corrigée : c’est en les revoyant en contexte qu’on les retient.

La correction détaillée

Corrigé phrasal verbs : réponses et explications

Correction de l’exercice 1 : Associe chaque verbe à son sens
  1. give up → c (abandonner)
  2. find out → e (découvrir)
  3. get on with → h (bien s’entendre avec)
  4. look after → f (s’occuper de)
  5. carry on → d (continuer)
  6. turn up → a (arriver)
  7. set off → b (partir en voyage)
  8. run out of → g (ne plus avoir de)
Correction de l’exercice 2 : La bonne particule
  1. turn off : off = arrêt.
  2. coming back : back = retour.
  3. throw away : jeter.
  4. turn down : down = diminuer.
  5. put on : enfiler un vêtement.
  6. wake up : se réveiller.
  7. took off : off = départ, décoller.
  8. ran out of : out = épuisement.
Correction de l’exercice 3 : Look for, look after, look at ou look forward to ?
  1. I’m looking for my glasses.
  2. Could you look after my cat?
  3. Look at this photo!
  4. We’re really looking forward to seeing you.
  5. She looks after her little brother. (présent simple, habitude : -s)
  6. The police are looking for the missing boy.
  7. Stop looking at your phone! (stop + -ing)
Correction de l’exercice 4 : Du verbe soutenu au phrasal verb
  1. Tom decided to give up the violin.
  2. I want to find out the truth.
  3. The meeting was put off until Friday. (put est irrégulier : put, put, put)
  4. Please carry on working.
  5. When will you come back?
  6. She takes after her mother.
  7. It took him weeks to get over the flu.
Correction de l’exercice 5 : La place du pronom
  1. Turn it off. (séparable : pronom au milieu)
  2. She looks after them. (inséparable)
  3. Pick them up!
  4. I’m looking for them.
  5. Put it on.
  6. He gets on with her. (verbe à trois mots, inséparable)
  7. Give it back!
Correction de l’exercice 6 : Look forward to + -ing
  1. I am looking forward to meeting your family next summer.
  2. She is looking forward to going on holiday to Ireland.
  3. We look forward to hearing from you. (formule figée des lettres formelles)
  4. Are you looking forward to seeing the new film?
  5. The children are looking forward to opening their presents.

Dans tous les cas, to est une préposition : le verbe qui suit prend -ing.

Correction de l’exercice 7 : Corrige les erreurs
  1. I’m looking forward to seeing you.
  2. Turn it off, please.
  3. I’m looking for my phone.
  4. She gave up smoking last year.
  5. Can you look after my dog this weekend? (pas de of)
  6. He gets on well with his teacher. (well se place après on)
Correction de l’exercice 8 : Traduis en anglais
  1. I gave up the piano last year.
  2. Can you look after my little sister tonight?
  3. We are looking forward to going on holiday.
  4. I get on well with my neighbours.
  5. She found out the truth.
  6. What are you looking for? (la particule reste en fin de question)
Correction de l’exercice 9 : Traduis en français
  1. N’abandonne pas ! Tu y es presque.
  2. Ils sont partis à l’aube.
  3. Nous n’avons plus de pain.
  4. Continue, tu te débrouilles bien !
  5. Il ressemble à son père.
Correction de l’exercice 10 : Un job d’été
  1. He is going to look after two little boys (a babysitting job).
  2. He found out about it on a local website.
  3. Because the family wanted someone older.
  4. They are lively, but he thinks he will get on well with them.
  5. Six au choix parmi : look after (s’occuper de), find out (apprendre, découvrir), give up (abandonner), carry on (continuer), get on well with (bien s’entendre avec), look forward to (avoir hâte de), wake up (se réveiller), write back (répondre).
  6. I’m really looking forward to starting. (to + verbe en -ing)
Correction de l’exercice 11 : À toi d’écrire

Exemple de réponse modèle :

Hi Jack, Congratulations on your job! I nearly gave up judo last month because I kept losing, but my coach told me to carry on, and now I love it again. I get on really well with the other members of the club. Last week, I found out that my cousin is coming to stay with us, so I’m looking forward to showing him around my town. We’ll set off for the mountains together in August. Write back soon! Léa

Phrasal verbs employés : gave up, carry on, get on well with, found out, looking forward to + -ing, set off, write back.

Comment progresser après ce corrigé

Les phrasal verbs se mémorisent par petites séries. Choisis cinq verbes par semaine, écris pour chacun une phrase sur ta propre vie, et réutilise-les à l’oral. Si tu t’es trompé sur la place du pronom, entraîne-toi à transformer des ordres simples : turn off the radio, turn it off ; pick up the bags, pick them up. Enfin, en regardant une série en anglais, note chaque phrasal verb entendu : tu verras vite revenir les mêmes.

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