Exercices conditionnel passé : anglais en terminale

Mettez les verbes entre parenthèses au temps qui convient.

1. If you (tell) ___ me, I (help) ___ you.
2. If it (not / rain) ___, we (go) ___ to the beach.
3. She (pass) ___ the exam if she (work) ___ harder.
4. If they (take) ___ the motorway, they (arrive) ___ on time.
5. We (not / meet) ___ if I (not / miss) ___ my flight.
6. If he (listen) ___ to the forecast, he (not / go) ___ sailing.

Dites ce qui s’est réellement passé.

1. If she had set her alarm, she wouldn’t have overslept.
2. If we had had a map, we wouldn’t have got lost.
3. If the referee hadn’t made a mistake, our team would have won.
4. If I had known his address, I would have sent him a card.
5. If they hadn’t sold the house, they would have regretted it.

Écrivez une phrase au conditionnel passé à partir de la situation réelle.

1. I didn’t know you were ill, so I didn’t visit you.
2. He drove too fast, so he had an accident.
3. We didn’t book in advance, so we couldn’t get a table.
4. She forgot her passport, so she missed the plane.
5. They didn’t water the plants, so the plants died.
6. You didn’t wear a helmet, so you got hurt.

Complétez avec would have, could have ou might have selon la nuance indiquée.

1. If I had had a car, I ___ given you a lift. (capacité)
2. If you had asked her, she ___ said yes. (peut-être)
3. If the alarm had gone off, everyone ___ left the building. (certitude)
4. If we had trained more, we ___ won the cup. (capacité)
5. If he had apologised, she ___ forgiven him. (peut-être)

Réécrivez les phrases en supprimant if et en utilisant l’inversion.

1. If I had known, I would have called you.
2. If they had knocked, I would have opened the door.
3. If the government had acted earlier, the crisis would have been avoided.
4. If she hadn’t warned us, we would have lost everything.
5. If we had left at six, we would have arrived before dark.
6. If he hadn’t been so careless, the accident wouldn’t have happened.

Mettez les verbes au temps qui convient. Attention à l’époque de chaque partie.

1. If I (accept) ___ that job in London, I (live) ___ in England now.
2. If she (be) ___ more patient, she (not / give up) ___ last week.
3. If we (not / miss) ___ the bus, we (be) ___ at home now.
4. If he (speak) ___ Spanish, he (understand) ___ the guide yesterday.
5. If you (eat) ___ breakfast, you (not / be) ___ hungry now.
6. If I (not / be) ___ afraid of heights, I (climb) ___ the tower during our trip.

Chaque phrase contient une erreur. Réécrivez-la correctement.

1. If I would have known, I would have come.
2. If she had studied, she would had passed.
3. Hadn’t I seen it, I wouldn’t have believed it.
4. If we had took a taxi, we wouldn’t have been late.
5. Did they knock, I would have opened the door.
6. If you had told me, I will have helped you.

Traduisez en anglais.

1. Si j’avais su, je ne serais pas venu.
2. S’ils avaient frappé, je leur aurais ouvert. (avec inversion)
3. Sans ton aide, j’aurais échoué.
4. Si elle était plus courageuse, elle aurait dit la vérité.
5. Si nous avions économisé, nous serions riches aujourd’hui.
6. J’ai pris un parapluie, sinon j’aurais été trempé.

Traduisez en français.

1. Had she taken the job, she would have moved to Canada.
2. If he hadn’t broken his leg, he could have played in the final.
3. But for the rain, the festival would have been a success.
4. If I’d been there, I’d have stopped them.
5. Supposing you had lost, what would you have done?

Lisez le texte, puis complétez les phrases au conditionnel passé.

1. If the bell had worked, Maya ___.
2. Had Maya knocked, Mrs Hill ___.
3. If Mrs Hill hadn’t fallen asleep, she ___.
4. If Maya hadn’t been scared, she ___.
5. Maya wouldn’t have cried if ___.
6. Had a friend come with her, ___.

Écrivez une phrase par consigne.

1. Imaginez un autre résultat pour un événement historique, avec If + past perfect.
2. Reprenez la même idée avec l’inversion Had.
3. Décrivez un choix passé qui aurait changé votre vie actuelle (conditionnelle mixte).
4. Expliquez un fait passé par un trait de votre caractère (conditionnelle mixte inverse).
5. Employez But for + nom.