Did et didn’t au prétérit : exercices d’anglais en 5e

Après did, le verbe revient à sa base. Donne la base verbale de chaque prétérit.

1. went
2. saw
3. played
4. bought
5. ate
6. studied
7. took
8. made

Récris chaque phrase à la forme négative avec didn’t.

1. I watched TV last night.
2. She went to school yesterday.
3. We played tennis.
4. They ate pizza.
5. He bought a new phone.
6. My dog slept in the garden.
7. You studied hard.
8. The film started at eight.

Transforme chaque phrase en question fermée avec Did.

1. You visited the castle.
2. She found her keys.
3. They won the match.
4. Tom phoned his grandma.
5. Your parents liked the film.
6. It snowed last winter.

Réponds par une réponse courte en suivant l’indication entre parenthèses.

1. Did you see the new superhero film? (yes)
2. Did Emma come to the party? (no)
3. Did they enjoy the trip? (yes)
4. Did your dad cook dinner? (no)
5. Did it rain yesterday? (yes)
6. Did you and Sam finish your homework? (no)

Pose la question qui porte sur le groupe de mots en gras. Utilise where, when, what, what time, who, why ou how.

1. She went to Brighton.
2. They arrived at six o’clock.
3. He bought a skateboard.
4. We met Lucy at the station.
5. I left because I was tired.
6. She travelled by train.

Complète avec did, didn’t, was ou were.

1. ___ you like the concert?
2. I ___ go out yesterday: I was ill.
3. ___ she at school yesterday?
4. We ___ understand the question, so we asked the teacher.
5. ___ they happy with their marks?
6. Where ___ you buy that jacket?
7. He ___ tired, so he went to bed early.
8. ___ your brother win the race?

Chaque phrase contient une erreur. Corrige-la.

1. I didn’t went to the party.
2. Did you saw the dog?
3. She don’t play football yesterday.
4. Where you went last weekend?
5. Did they were at home?
6. He didn’t liked the soup.

Lis l’interrogatoire, puis réponds aux questions 1 à 5 par une réponse courte en anglais. Réponds à la question 6 en français.

1. Did Jake go to the living room this morning?
2. Did he go there at ten?
3. Did he touch the vase with his hands?
4. Did he play football with his brother?
5. Did he kick the ball into the house?
6. À ton avis, qu’est-ce qui a cassé le vase ? Justifie.

Traduis ces phrases en anglais.

1. Je n’ai pas fini mes devoirs.
2. Est-ce que tu as aimé le livre ?
3. Où est-ce qu’ils sont allés samedi ?
4. Elle n’a pas pris le bus.
5. Qu’est-ce que vous avez mangé ?
6. Il n’était pas content.

Remets les mots dans l’ordre pour former une phrase correcte.

1. did / where / go / you / yesterday
2. didn’t / the film / like / I
3. your / did / call / you / grandma
4. what / buy / she / did
5. time / get up / what / did / you

Tu interroges un camarade sur son dernier week-end. Écris les six questions à partir des indications, puis imagine ses réponses (une phrase complète au prétérit, affirmative ou négative).

1. where / go
2. what / eat on Sunday
3. who / meet
4. what time / get up on Saturday
5. watch TV? (question fermée)
6. do sport? (question fermée)